Exploring the data answer script
Answer Script
################################################## #Exploring Data: the basics #Answer Script oct 2015 #beccawilson ################################################### ################################################## #Reading in Data ################################################## setwd("/home/rw13742/Documents/teaching/R/becca_R_course/sscm/") #?read.csv ?read.csv file1 = read.csv("ukgas.csv")Â ################################################### #Exploring the data ################################################### file1 # this displays whole file1 head(file1) # this displays top of file1 tail(file1) # this displays bottom of file1 file1 [1,] # this displays 1st column file1 file1[1:5,] # displays rows 1:5 file1 file1[,1] # this displays 1st row file1 file1[,1:5] # this displays cols 1:5 file1[,'year'] file1 [,'qtr1'] year = file1[,'year'] qtr1 = file1[,'qtr1'] #################################################### #plotting data ##################################################### ?plot plot(x = year, y = qtr1) #default is type = 'p' or points plot(x = year, y = qtr1, type = 'l') #plots as line #search the manual for par function ?par plot(x = year, y = qtr1, type = 'l', col = 'red') ####################################################### #Writing the data ####################################################### ?png #print to file your plot as .png png(filename="plot1.png") plot(x = year, y = qtr1, type = 'l', col = 'red') dev.off() ?pdf #print to file as a .pdf pdf (file=output2, h=7, w=12) plot(x = year, y = qtr1, type = 'l', col = 'red') dev.off() ############################################### #Beautifying plot ############################################### qtr2 = file1[,'qtr2'] plot(x = year, y = qtr1, type = 'l', col = 'red') points(x = year, y = qtr2, type = 'l', col = 'black') legend(x = 'topleft', y = NULL, legend = c('qtr1', 'qtr2'), col = c('red', 'black'), lty = 1) ################################################## #full plot ################################################### qtr2 = file1[,'qtr2'] qtr3 = file1[,'qtr3'] qtr4 = file1[,'qtr4'] plot(x = year, y = qtr1, type = 'l', col = 'red') points(x = year, y = qtr2, type = 'l', col = 'black') points(x = year, y = qtr3, type = 'l', col = 'blue') points(x = year, y = qtr3, type = 'l', col = 'green') legend(x = 'topleft', y = NULL, legend = c('qtr1', 'qtr2','qtr3', 'qtr4'), col = c('red', 'black', 'blue', 'green'), lty = 1) min(qtr3) #answer is 84.8 max(qtr1) plot(x = year, y = qtr1, type = 'l', col = 'red', ylim=c(80,1200)) points(x = year, y = qtr2, type = 'l', col = 'black') points(x = year, y = qtr3, type = 'l', col = 'blue') points(x = year, y = qtr4, type = 'l', col = 'green') legend(x = 'topleft', y = NULL, legend = c('qtr1', 'qtr2','qtr3', 'qtr4'), col = c('red', 'black', 'blue', 'green'), lty = 1)
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